ENT

ENT Department at Nagarik Hospital

The ENT Department at Nagarik Hospital provides diagnosis, treatment and surgical care for conditions related to the ear, nose, throat, head and neck. ENT, also known as otolaryngology, focuses on medical and surgical care for problems affecting hearing, balance, breathing, smell, voice, swallowing, tonsils, sinuses and related head and neck structures.

Patients often visit an ENT hospital/specialist for symptoms such as ear pain, reduced hearing, ringing in the ear, blocked nose, sinus pressure, frequent throat infection, tonsil problems, voice change, snoring, dizziness or neck swelling. Some ENT problems are temporary and improve with medical care, while others may require further investigation, procedures or surgery.

At Nagarik Hospital, the ENT specialists evaluates both common and complex ENT conditions and guides patients toward appropriate treatment based on symptoms, examination findings and clinical need.

What Does an ENT Specialist Treat?

An ENT specialist treats conditions affecting the ear, nose, throat and nearby head and neck region. ENT care may include both outpatient consultation and surgical management when required.

Common areas of ENT care include:

Ear Conditions

Ear-related problems can affect hearing, balance and daily comfort. Patients may need ENT consultation for:

• Ear pain or ear infection
• Ear discharge
• Reduced hearing or blocked ear sensation
• Tinnitus, or ringing sound in the ear
• Dizziness or balance-related symptoms
• Wax blockage
• Eardrum-related problems
• Recurrent ear infections in children or adults

Nose and Sinus Conditions

Nasal and sinus problems may cause breathing difficulty, headache, facial pressure or disturbed sleep. ENT evaluation may be helpful for:

• Blocked nose
• Sinusitis or recurrent sinus infection
• Nasal allergy symptoms
• Deviated nasal septum
• Frequent sneezing or runny nose
• Nosebleeds
• Loss or reduced sense of smell
• Nasal polyps
• Snoring related to nasal obstruction

Throat, Tonsil and Voice Conditions

Throat-related issues can affect swallowing, speech, sleep and overall comfort. ENT care may be needed for:

• Recurrent sore throat
• Tonsillitis
• Enlarged tonsils or adenoids
• Difficulty swallowing
• Hoarseness or voice change
• Throat irritation or foreign body sensation
• Snoring and sleep-related breathing concerns
• Lumps or swelling in the neck

Head and Neck Conditions

ENT specialists also assess selected head and neck concerns, especially when symptoms involve the throat, neck, glands, voice box or nearby structures. Patients may visit for neck swelling, salivary gland concerns, suspected throat or voice box problems, or other head and neck symptoms that require specialist evaluation.

ENT Services Available at Nagarik Hospital

The ENT Department at Nagarik Hospital provides care for a range of ear, nose, throat and head-neck conditions. Services listed for the department include:

General ENT Care

General ENT care includes consultation, examination and treatment planning for common ear, nose and throat symptoms. This may include infections, allergies, throat pain, nasal blockage, ear problems, hearing concerns and follow-up care after treatment.

Endoscopic ENT Evaluation and Surgery

Endoscopic procedures allow ENT doctors to examine internal areas of the nose, throat and related structures more clearly. Endoscopic evaluation may be recommended for patients with sinus problems, nasal obstruction, recurrent infection or symptoms that need detailed assessment.

Head and Neck Surgery

Head and neck care may include evaluation and treatment of selected conditions affecting the throat, neck, glands and related structures. Depending on the condition, the ENT specialist may recommend medicines, further tests, minor procedures or surgery.

Otology

Otology focuses on ear-related problems, including ear infections, hearing concerns, eardrum issues, ear discharge and other conditions affecting the ear. Patients with persistent or recurrent ear symptoms should consult an ENT specialist for proper assessment.

ENT Oncosurgery

ENT oncosurgery is related to the evaluation and surgical management of selected tumors or suspected cancer-related conditions in the ear, nose, throat, head and neck region. Patients with persistent voice change, swallowing difficulty, unexplained neck swelling or long-lasting throat symptoms should seek timely medical evaluation.

When Should You Visit an ENT Doctor?

You may consider visiting an ENT doctor if you have symptoms that are frequent, persistent, recurring or affecting your daily life.

ENT consultation may be helpful if you have:

• Ear pain that does not improve
• Reduced hearing or blocked ear sensation
• Ear discharge
• Ringing sound in the ear
• Recurrent cold, sinus or nasal blockage
• Frequent nosebleeds
• Long-term sneezing, runny nose or nasal allergy symptoms
• Recurrent tonsil infection
• Throat pain lasting more than a few days
• Hoarseness or voice change
• Difficulty swallowing
• Snoring or disturbed breathing during sleep
• Dizziness related to ear or balance concerns
• Swelling or lump in the neck

Seek urgent medical care if there is breathing difficulty, sudden severe throat swelling, sudden hearing loss, injury, heavy bleeding, or rapidly increasing neck swelling.

ENT Care for Children and Adults

ENT problems can occur at any age. Children commonly experience ear infections, tonsil problems, adenoid enlargement, nasal blockage and recurrent throat infections. Adults may visit for sinus problems, hearing changes, voice concerns, snoring, throat discomfort, balance symptoms or head and neck issues.

The ENT Department evaluates symptoms based on the patient’s age, medical history, examination findings and severity of the condition. Treatment may include medicines, lifestyle guidance, follow-up care, procedures or surgery when clinically required.

Why Timely ENT Evaluation Matters

Many ENT symptoms may seem minor at first, but repeated or long-lasting symptoms should not be ignored. For example, untreated ear infection may affect hearing, chronic sinus problems may disturb sleep and concentration, and persistent voice change may need examination of the voice box.

Early ENT evaluation helps identify the cause of symptoms and allows the doctor to recommend suitable treatment before the condition becomes more complicated.

ENT Department Doctors

The ENT Department at Nagarik Hospital includes ENT surgeons who provide consultation and treatment for ear, nose, throat and head-neck conditions.

Current ENT doctors:

• Dr. Property Bhandari — ENT Surgeon
• Dr. Rupak Khadka — ENT Surgeon

Before visiting, patients are advised to confirm doctor availability, OPD timing and appointment details through the hospital’s official contact channels.

ENT Hospital inside Kathmandu Valley

Nagarik Hospital is located in Madhyapur Thimi, serving patients from Bhaktapur, Kathmandu, Lalitpur and nearby areas of the Kathmandu Valley. Patients looing for an ENT hospital in Nepal, ENT doctor in Kathmandu Valley, or ear, nose and throat specialist near Bhaktapur can visit the ENT Department for consultation and further care.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does ENT stand for in a hospital?

ENT stands for Ear, Nose and Throat. In a hospital, the ENT department treats medical and surgical conditions related to the ears, nose, throat, sinuses, voice, hearing, and parts of the head and neck. ENT doctors are also called otolaryngologists.

Who is best hospital for ENT in Kathmandu, Nepal?

The doctor/hospital for ENT related problems is an ENT specialist/otolaryngologist or ENT Hospital like Nagarik Hospital. They are trained to diagnose and treat ear infections, hearing problems, sinus issues, nasal blockage, throat pain, voice changes, dizziness, and head-neck conditions. For patients in Bhaktapur or nearby Kathmandu Valley areas, visiting a hospital with experienced ENT surgeons and diagnostic support can help ensure proper evaluation and treatment.

What is an ENT used for?

An ENT consultation is used to check and treat problems affecting the ear, nose, throat, sinus, voice, hearing, balance, and related head-neck areas. Patients often visit an ENT doctor for ear pain, blocked ears, hearing loss, sinus pressure, nasal allergies, tonsil problems, sore throat, snoring, hoarseness, dizziness, or neck swelling.

Is an ENT test painful?

Most ENT tests are not painful. Some examinations may feel slightly uncomfortable, especially when the doctor checks inside the nose, throat, or ear, but they are usually quick and safe. The type of test depends on your symptoms, such as hearing problems, sinus issues, throat pain, or dizziness. Your ENT doctor will explain the procedure before starting.

What are common ENT problems?

Common ENT problems include ear infections, earwax blockage, hearing loss, tinnitus, sinusitis, allergic rhinitis, nasal blockage, tonsillitis, sore throat, voice changes, dizziness, snoring, and throat irritation. Some people may also need ENT care for head and neck lumps, salivary gland problems, or suspected tumor-related conditions.

Is ENT ear cleaning painful?

ENT ear cleaning is usually not painful when done by a trained medical professional. Depending on the condition of the ear, the doctor may use safe methods such as irrigation, microsuction, or a small medical instrument to remove wax. NHS guidance notes that these treatments are usually painless, although some patients may feel mild pressure, noise, or temporary discomfort.

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